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Religions and the Miraculous*

Summer 2013

This course is designed to study the evolution of ideas about miracles and the miraculous in western religious culture. Why did the belief in miracles become so entrenched in the religious culture of the west? What challenged that belief over the course of the Middle Ages and early modern Europe? How did the understanding of the miraculous emerge from the Enlightenment? We will read a series of monographs and articles that address the nature of belief in miracles in medieval and early modern Europe and the advent of more secular modes of thought. Ideally, this reading will provide a constructive background for your own research on topics that may extend beyond this period or European focus.

May 20, 22, 24, 29, and June 3, 5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 17, 19, 21, evenings, from 6 p.m. to 9:15 p.m.

Jonathan Elukin

Jonathan Elukin
Adjunct Professor in History
Downloads: 
Syllabus: 

Seminar Meetings

  1. Introduction
  2. Bailey, Magic and Superstition
  3. Paul Veyne, Did the Greeks Believe in their Myths?
  4. Peter Brown, Cult of Saints
  5. Benedicta Ward, Miracles and the Medieval MInd
  6. Arnold, Belief and Unbelief in Medieval Europe
  7. Justice, “Did the Middle Ages Believe in their Miracles,” Representations 103 (2008): 1-29. (pdf) Hyams, “Trial by Ordeal: The Key to Proof in the Early Common Law,” (pdf)
  8. Walsham, “Miracles in Post-Reformation England,” in Studies in Church History( pdf); Harrison, “Newtonian Science, Miracles and the Laws of Nature,” Journal of the History of Ideas 56 (1995): 531-53 (pdf).
  9. Harline, Miracles at the Jesus Oak
  10. Cameron, Enchanted Europe
  11. Spinoza, Theological-Political Tractate
  12. Hume, “On Miracles,” from An Enquiry Into Human Understanding
  13. Visit to Watkinson Special Collections/Paper presentations

Attendance

Attendance in class is required. If you know you will be unable to attend a class session please inform the professor in advance. Missing two sessions will result in an automatic lowering of your final grade by 10%.  Missing three or more sessions will result in automatic failure of the course.

Assessment Expectations

The grading will be based on participation in class discussion, leading one week of discussion with a write up of the discussion, and a controlled research paper (10-15 pages) using a group of primary sources or a study of current scholarship on a particular issue.

Office hours: by appointment.

 

Books: 

Bailey, Magic and Superstition in Europe

Veyne, Did the Greeks Believe in their Myths?

Brown, Cult of the Saints

Arnold, Belief and Unbelief in Medieval Europe

Ward, Miracles and the Medieval Mind

Cameron, Enchanted Europe

Harline, Miracles at the Jesus Oak

Spinoza, Theological-Political Tractate (Cambridge edition), ed. Jonathan Israel

Hume, An Enquiry into Human Understanding (any paperback edition)

 

 

Background Reading: 
 
Weddle, Miracles